of a sufficient number of magistrates be proper generally to do so, when the cannot otherwise be obtained. "It appears that, in many instances, the commission of the peace has been conferred on members of the same family residing together; without saying that, in no case should this practice be confirmed, his Excellency thinks it one open to weighty objections. It may be apprehended, however, that the adoption of a peremptory rule of exclusion of one or other of the persons so circumstanced on the present occasion, might lead to much inconvenience, and possibly deprive the public of the services of some very valuable and useful magistrates; his Excellency, therefore, thinks the safer course will be, to limit the correction of the existing lists, in this particular, to cases where, from the petit sessions returns, or other sources of information, it may appear that one of the parties had ceased to attend to the performance of the ordinary duties of the office. "It has long been the custom in Ire land to appoint to the magistracy the agents of landed proprietors, though not themselves possessed of sufficient estate to warrant their appointment, nor in any other way connected with the counties in which they act. In some districts this has been almost a measure of necessity, and in many cases his Excellency believes it has tended to supply useful and efficient magistrates. In the peculiar circumstances in which many extensive portions of the country are placed, by the continual or occasional non-residence of great landed proprietors, it would, his Excellency fears, be difficult altogether to change the prevailing practice, and therefore he does not think it right entirely to omit such gentlemen from the magistracy; but there are cases where, from the absence of any such cause, the proprietor being himself resident, and the neighbourhood possessing other resident gentlemen holding the commission of the peace, it does appear to his Excellency that it is unnecessary to continue in the commission the agents of estates of no very great extent, and where those individuals do not themselves possess any property in the county. "Several gentlemen appear to hold the commission of the peace for counties adjacent to those in which they reside, though they rarely act as magistrates in such counties. His Excellency is, how ever, fully aware of the necessity which occasionally exists for the services of a magistrate in districts comprised of portions of adjoining counties and in determining how far it is necessary to renew such commissions he thinks it will residence of the individual is so near the borders of the county as to render it probable his services may be occasionally useful, and more especially when, by being a magistrate of both counties, he may be enabled to exercise the powers given by statute to justices of the peace in such cases. "These are the general principles which, without implying any reference to the personal merit of individuals, or meaning in the slightest degree to question their general propriety of conduct, his Excellency conceives should be adopted in making the present revision; but his Excellency desires me to add, that in some few cases it has appeared to him that circumstances in the conduct or character of particular magistrates render it desirable, for the better administration of justice, that they should not be re-appointed to an office of such trust and importance. Acting on these principles, with the few exceptions occasioned by considerations such as I have just adverted to, his Excellency has caused lists to be prepared of those noblemen and gentlemen now holding the office who, in his judgment, upon the information submitted to him, should be continued in the new commission-those lists have been transmitted to the Lord Chancellor, and I enclose a copy of that prepared for the county of which you are the Lieutenant. "It is his Excellency's wish that you should, in conformity to the principles above detailed, examine the list now transmitted, comparing it with the general list of the present magistracy of your county, and that you should, with as little delay as possible, communicate to the Lord Chancellor such observations as you may deem it to be of importance that his lordship should be in possession of in regard to any individuals retained in the list, or omitted therefrom, as to whom you may think it should be further corrected. His Excellency thinks it proper to add, that any communication made by you with respect to individuals will be considered as confidential. "His Excellency does not doubt that he will receive your cordial cooperation in his endeavours on the present occasion, in a work of so much importance to the administration of justice, the maintenance of peace and good order, and the insuring to the magistracy of Ireland that public confidence and respect which are so indispensible to their utility. "I have the honor to be, my lord, (or sir,) your most obedient humble servant, "T. DRUMMOND." RITTER'S HISTORY OF ANCIENT PHILOSOPHY. TRANSLATED BY MORRISON ANTHOLOGIA GERMANICA.-No. XIII.-M. KLAUER KLATTOWSKI'S PUBLICATIONS BY-WAYS OF IRISH HISTORY-CHAP. XVII.-EDUCATION OF ROMAN CATHOLIC WILLIAM CURRY, JUN. AND COMPANY. SOLD BY ALL BOOKSELLERS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM. The morn in awful grandeur broke; But where the gathering tempest shrouds The threatening East, a wreath of clouds 10 Towering and huge is seen to come, The rainbow spans the skies; THIS dark with fury grows : } For, roaring round the deep black arch, The thunders track its wondrous march; 30 And the engirdled space between, Sheeted with lightning's glancing sheen, In livid lustre glows. II. The cruizers, with experienced eyes, While these aloft their duties ply, Who never bow'd to mercy yet, Were in the gloomy conclave met. All stood in silence deep, profound, And form'd in scatter'd circle round. 280 These on their chief their glances bent; And swear upon his naked sword XIV. LATHARO knew the custom's power, XV. He gave the word: the spy was bound Rose from the excited throng; 330 In murmurs deep and long. BEZZETTI paused, till all was hushed, Then calmly looked around: Many a stern cheek was passion-flush'd, And many a dark eye frown'd. On all he gazed with cold disdain, Then downward turn'd his looks again, For well he knew the threats were vain To work their malice here: While their own laws their power confined, ile that one high and haughty mind ced their fiercest mood to bind, The leader stept before the rest, And artfully the band addrest: "A moment's pause is come at last, 'Twere needless to recall the past. Behold your prisoner! Not alone To me his treacherous flight was known; All knew the moment that he fled, And most believed the traitor dead. All, too, have heard how long he stay'd 350 Amidst our foemen, and betray'd XVII. 360 370 He paused, and keenly look'd around, 380 To tax him with his treachery's crime. The deference due to rank and age. XVIII. "He shall not die! Amongst our host 390 |