Anatomy and Physiology of Speech |
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Page 13-23
... lower teeth to each other upon closing the jaws is called occlusion ; this relation during movements of the mandible is called articula tion . In occlusion there is a maxillary overbite , since the upper arch has a greater diameter ...
... lower teeth to each other upon closing the jaws is called occlusion ; this relation during movements of the mandible is called articula tion . In occlusion there is a maxillary overbite , since the upper arch has a greater diameter ...
Page 13-30
... lower border of the mandible and connect with the quadratus labii inferioris and triangularis muscles . The remainder of the fibers pass up into the face , and at the level of the lower lip these fibers cross each other . The most ...
... lower border of the mandible and connect with the quadratus labii inferioris and triangularis muscles . The remainder of the fibers pass up into the face , and at the level of the lower lip these fibers cross each other . The most ...
Page 13-32
... lower set goes to the upper lip and the upper set goes to the lower lip . The muscle is covered posteriorly by the masseter and anteriorly by the muscles which converge upon the mouth angle . The buccinator pulls the mouth angle ...
... lower set goes to the upper lip and the upper set goes to the lower lip . The muscle is covered posteriorly by the masseter and anteriorly by the muscles which converge upon the mouth angle . The buccinator pulls the mouth angle ...
Contents
Anatomic Concepts and Bodily Organization 29 | 2-19 |
Neural Regulation of Speech 61 | 21 |
Autonomic and Endocrine Regulators of Speech 133 | 93 |
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abdominal activity afferent amplitude arch artery articulation aryepiglottic folds arytenoid auditory basilar membrane blood body brain branch breathing called canal cavity centers central cerebral cerebral cortex cerebrum cervical cochlea cochlear connective tissue constrictor cortex cranial cricoid disorders elastic elevates epiglottis epithelium Eustachian tube external facial foramen frequency function ganglia ganglion glands glottis hard palate hormones hyoid bone impulses inferior innervated insert intensity intercostal internal involved larynx lateral lesions ligament lobe lower lungs mandible mandibular maxillary medial medulla middle ear motor mouth movements mucosa mucous membrane muscle nasal nasopharynx neurons nose nucleus occurs oral organ origin paired palatine pharynx phonation pitch plexus posterior pressure produce pterygoid reflex region resonance respiratory ribs sensory soft palate sound waves speech structures superior surface teeth temporal temporal bone tension thalamus thoracic thyroid cartilage tion tone tongue tonsils trachea tract transverse upper vertebrae vibrations vocal folds voice vowels wall