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me to marry and settle; a matter which had as yet not much occupied my thoughts. I promised him, however, that I would take it into my consideration. Pooh! nonsense about consideration,' cried he; 'do it at once. Never procrastinate. Do as I did.' And, by-the-by, I must let you know how that was, said Lascelles.

My grandmother was a fine woman, a sensible woman, a strong-minded woman, and when my grandfather proposed to her she rejected him. He knew that (so he used to say) to be all stuff, and he prepared for his wedding just as though everything had been satisfactorily arranged between himself and her. He fixed the day, furnished his house, invited his friends, engaged the parson, and the rumour of his projected marriage spread abroad. The lady heard of it, and was perhaps a little piqued to find (as she supposed) that another had so soon supplanted her in the colonel's affections. When she saw him again, she congratulated him upon his prospects, and inquired upon whom his choice had fallen.

"Eh?' said my grandfather-and he was really a handsome, soldier-like man- the lady? Why, I am going to marry you, to be sure.'

'I am sure you are not,' said she.

'I will marry nobody else, madam; you may depend upon that,' said my grandfather. This very day week we shall be man and wife.'

The next evening she again met the colonel at a party. Washington himself happened to be present. 'Introduce me to your intended wife, Lascelles,' said the general; and my grandfather led him to the lady in question. She wondered at his impudence, and presently asked him how he dare circulate a report of the kind.

a large family, but, like the bottles of choice old port I before alluded to, they have dropped away one by one, and I alone am left-the last scion of an illustrious house. The colonel, who has not long been dead-for he lived to an extraordinary age-was a choleric old gentleman, with a spirit compared to which that of a lion (the common simile in such cases) was absolutely contemptible; and when once he had taken a thing into his head, nothing would turn him. While he was yet a lieutenant, Wash ington one day sent him to reduce a fort which had occasioned the American army some annoyance. He was repulsed six times; his troops fought well, but the greater part were shot down-some were bayoneted, others pitched neck and crop from their scaling-ladders, a few were blown to pieces, and a large number tomahawked by a party of Indians, who sallied out upon them, and returned laden with scalps. That very sally, however, won my grandfather the victory, for, as they ran out, he, with his few surviving comrades, ran in, laid about him furiously, left two swords in the body of the commandant, pistolled a captain, spitted a serjeant, thumped a corporal, and soundly pommelled several privates; then turned the guns upon them, hauled down the enemy's flag, and hoisted his own. I merely mention this little occurrence to you by way of proof that my grandfather was not a man to be trifled with. As he grew older, too, he grew fiercer, and more obstinate and determined to carry his point. Another little incident to prove my words. One afternoon within the last ten years, as his coachman was driving him out, the latter had occasion to go through a very narrow street, where there was not room for two carrriages to pass each other. It happened to be a gay day in the city, and a grand concourse of citizens, headed by a band of musicians and a party of horsemen carrying regalia and banners, were proceeding up the street as my grandfather was jogging down it. 'Make way, make way there 'I shall carry you in some way or other, madam, I in front!' cried the advanced guard of the mob. Ride make small doubt,' said the colonel, smoothing his mousthem down, if they don't move.' This note of defiance tache; and to the lady's great astonishment, on the very put the old gentleman instantly on his mettle. He had morning that my grandfather had fixed for the wedding, intended to wheel about when he saw that the carriage a carriage drew up at her door, the colonel alighted, walked was an obstacle to their progress, but, like fat John Fal- in, offered her his arm, walked out again, ordered the staff, he would do nothing on compulsion, and he refused coachman (no other than the trusty serjeant) to drive to to budge an inch. There was a great uproar, as you will the church, made her his wife, and lived with her very suppose, and they threatened to turn the horses' heads. comfortably for upwards of forty years afterwards. In Do if you dare,' said my grandfather, and he dragged an fact, my grandfather never appeared to think anything old horse-pistol (he always carried one with him in case of impossible. If he had coveted a slice from the moon, or accidents) from under the carriage cushion, and cocked it the tail of a young comet, I verily believe he would have in their faces. Louder and louder grew the din, but there found some means of accomplishing its capture. sat my grandfather in the carriage, and the coachman on I shall never get on with my story. I told you that my the dickey. The coachman was a grim old serjeant of grandfather wished me to marry. begged him to make the colonel's, and knew the smell of powder. 'Are you choice of a wife for me. going to move?' roared the party of horsemen.--' No!' 'What do you think of Kate Flodden?' said he; 'the bellowed my grandfather in return; I told you that be- old barrister's niece at the next door but one.' fore; and he looked to his priming and flint. You will 'I should like her very well.' not go back?'-'I will not.'-'Then you shall not advance.' -Very good,' said my grandfather, 'I am in no hurry;' and, drawing a newspaper from under another cushion, he began to read.

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In about ten minutes, as he was turning the sheet and commencing the perusal of a fresh column, the mob held a council of war, the musicians struck up 'Yankee doodle,' and the procession faced about. Then the colonel, shutting up the newspaper, deliberately gave the serjeant the word to advance. Now, it so happened that my grandfather's two horses were particularly vicious ones, and growing restive, I suppose, at the bad music, they bit one or two of the flag-carriers, and caught up between them the chief trumpeter by the waistband of his small-clothes; whereupon his brother musicians called upon those in front to move quicker, and pressed so upon their heels, that the party of cavalry were thrown into confusion, a complete panic seized the crowd, and presently my grandfather drove them all, like a conquered enemy leaving a sacked city, helter-skelter before him. But this is a digression; I am not getting on with my tale.

My grandfather, I told you, was getting old, and as I was the last of the line, the Uncas of his race, he wished

'Truth will out, madam,' said the veteran. 'You think to carry me by storm,' replied the colonel's intended, but you will not do it, sir.'

My grandfather seized his hat at once, and was about to leave the house. I inquired whither he was going. To get her for you,' he replied.

'Stay; the affair grows serious,' said I. 'The uncle is a proud old man, and

Pooh!' cried the colonel; 'when you set about a thing, go to it with a will. To a man of resolution there is nothing impracticable. If you wont let me go, go yourself.' 'Well, perhaps you had better undertake the matter-I could not speak in my own praise.'

And he went, but returned quickly, with his eye flashing, and his whiskers standing on end.

Is it all right?' I asked.

'Quite-quite satisfactory, Laurence,' was the response; the garrison refuses to surrender, and must be reduced in the regular way. Kate must be yours, and, if one drop of the true Lascelles blood runs in your veins

'I will have her-that's flat,' cried I; and I began to form my plans of attack. I had already danced with Kate on one or two occasions, and we had often promenaded the Battery Gardens together. I was on speaking terms, too, with her old curmudgeon of an uncle, who shuns the society of all his neighbours. But at this stage of the

siege my poor old grandfather died, and his death, and the grief it occasioned me, drove all lighter matters from my thoughts. Grief, after all, however, is merely the summercloud upon youth's sky, and my spirits soon recovered their wonted gaiety. The old colonel's parting words to me, too, were, 'Persevere, my dear Laurence-make Kate Flodden your own.' After a decent interval, therefore, spent in mourning my bereavement, I began to consider in what way I should best advance my interests with Kate. 'I have no chance of softening the heart of the uncle,' was my reflection, so I must bring all my artillery to bear upon that of the niece. I can thrum a little on the guitar, and will serenade her by moonlight.' I did so. I discovered the room in which she slept, and placed myself under the window. I played a touching air, and sang a few dismal words which I had composed expressly for the occasion. 'She is affected-I hear somebody at the casement above. Again-she is opening the window -the dear creature!' The window did open, and the next moment a flood of cold water deluged my person from head to foot. I just caught a sight of the tassel of the old gentleman's nightcap, as he drew in his head and slammed down the sash. Conceive my mortification and humbled pride. I have never thrummed a note since; but this rebuff, though it damped my enthusiasm a little, did not for one instant cause me to waver in my resolution.

One beautiful evening, about a month afterwards (for I thought it best to let the adventure of the guitar blow over first), I scrambled at dusk over yonder wall, crossed the orchard, and secreted myself among the shrubbery in the old barrister's garden, in the hope that, if Kate ever walked at that witching hour, I might catch a glimpse of her as she passed. All was silence, and, stealing forth, I tripped quickly along the grass-plot till I came to a sort of bower, or grotto, in the middle of which a little fountain was playing, and sprinkling its freshness over the group of pink shells that surrounded it. This is evidently the retreat of Kate Flodden,' said I; 'yes-ah, what is that? a book!' I stole out with the volume into the moonlight, and found it to be an illustrated edition of Lalla Rookh.' It was lying open, and she had been reading the‘Fireworshippers.' In a moment I scaled the wall again, recrossed the orchard, scampered into my own garden, plucked a handful of the choicest flowers, and, forming them into a little bouquet, returned to place it on the friendly page. That will do, I will come again to-morrow night; and, kissing the flowers, like a great amorous booby, as you will no doubt think me, away I went.

The next evening I repeated the visit. The flowers had disappeared, and the book lay open at the Light of the Harem,' I placed another bouquet upon it, and returned homeward with a light heart. I did the same the next night, and the next-in fact, for upwards of a week--and on each occasion the flowers had been appropriated, and the book lay open at a fresh page. At length my gardener (and he was no other than my grandfather's trusty old serjeant, of whom you have heard me speak) told me that he was sure somebody was in the habit of stealing the flowers, for he saw the print of a man's foot every morning upon the beds, and he talked of keeping watch with a loaded musket; so I was obliged to let the serjeant into the secret of my amour.

On the last occasion of my having placed the bouquet upon the opened book, and as I was in the act of turning to leave the grotto, Kate entered it. She was much startled, of course, but I could not help fancying from her manner that Miss Flodden was in some measure prepared for a meeting of the kind. She was about to fly from the spot, but I interposed, begged that she would hear me, and in a few hurried words unburthened myself of the tale of my long attachment, &c. I assured Kate I had the most delicate notion of what was due to one of her sex, and that nothing but the hopelessness of my case had induced me to intrude thus upon her privacy. I declared, moreover, that I pined dreadfully for her in secret, and that my health was suffering severely in consequence -but I had such a robust round face all the while, that

I fear she would hardly be able to credit that assertion. I could see, however, that she was softened.

'Only assure me of one thing, Mr Lascelles,' said Kate, laughing, and I will promise to pardon these repeated intrusions; tell me you had nothing whatever to do with that absurd serenade scene, or I shall never be able to think of you with any degree of gravity. Say that you have no knowledge of the circumstance.' 'Serenade!' echoed I. A serenade-what sere

nade?'

| I allude to the midnight visit of some romantic cavalier, who was so foolish as to place himself under a wrong window, and over whom my indignant uncle (for unfortunately he has no ear for music) precipitated the jug of cold water that had been intended for his morning ablutions.' Is it possible, Miss Flodden,' was my artless response, that you can suppose?-do you believe for one momentYou, then, were not the proprietor of the guitar and plaintive ditty ?'

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'Hear me swear-'exclaimed I, passionately. 'No, no, no; let us have no swearing, if you please,' returned Kate, that is enough. I am satisfied. Now, pray go, or my uncle and the servants will overhear you. There-there.'

I seized her hand, kissed it, and leaped the wall.

I need scarcely tell you that I now became pretty regular in my attendance. Kate, in spite of her coquettish way, and strong sense of the ridiculous, really loved me, and I was happy; but one evening, about a fortnight since, I had nearly the ill luck to ruin all. I went, as usual, to chat in the grotto with Kate. I entered it boldly, and sat down.

'Is that you, Kate?' asked Mr Flodden, who was reclining in the gloom, enjoying the coolness of the fountain, and a temporary respite from the combined attacks of a myriad mosquitoes.

I was struck dumb. Mr Flodden was rather infirm, and nearly blind; he had not recognised me, but if I opened my lips the truth would out.

Is that you, Kate?' asked the old barrister again; and, leaning forward, he put his hand upon my arm. He jumped almost from his seat, and cried, 'Speak! who are you, sir? and what is your business here?'

At this moment Kate entered.

'Laurence Lascelles,' I answered; for, now that the discovery had been made, I felt calm, and ready to dare the worst that could befall me. You were aware that I loved your niece, but denied me your house, and compelled me to seek an interview with Miss Flodden here. My intentions are, and ever have been, strictly honourable, and I candidly tell you, that, if I am denied the privilege of paying my addresses in one way, I shall seek an opportunity of doing so in another. You were acquainted with the peculiarities of my grandfather, and will find that I inherit a tolerable share of his firmness.' 'His obstinacy, sir,' cried Mr Flodden, thumping the stone table angrily with clenched fist.

'Call it what you please,' said I.

'Kate, desire this young man to quit your presenc and my garden for ever,' said Mr Flodden, with a trembling voice.

Kate spoke not a word. 'Kate, do you hesitate ?'

Still, not a word-though a sound something between a sob and a sigh was plainly audible.

'Come hither, sir,' said the old barrister, in an altered tone, and taking my hand with that of his niece, he locked them together.

'Kate is a dutiful child, and cannot have set her regard upon an unworthy person. In future, sir, make your entrance by the front door.' And here, said Lascelles, my story, which has been a much longer one than I intended, ends.

'One thing puzzles me yet,' I remarked. 'As Mr Flodden has given your suit his countenance, what need

had you to clamber stealthily over the garden wall tonight?'

'O, that query is soon solved. For the very same reason that induced the renowned Dr Johnson once, when he was upwards of eighty years of age, suddenly to quit a friend's arm and jump over a post, in the neighbourhood of his native Lichfield. He had often performed the feat when he was a boy, and he had an incontrollable desire to accomplish it again. Are you satisfied?' asked Lascelles. 'O, perfectly,' said I, rising to leave the arbour.

ART COLLECTIONS.

D. O. HILL'S LAND OF BURNS.'

Ir history may throw any light on the fact, it seems difficult for individuals or nations to embrace more than one thing fully. Egypt has its pyramids; Greece its sculpture and temples; Italy its pictures. France is great in social economy and amusements; Germany in music and philosophy; England in politics and literature. Scotland wavers doubtfully between the extremes of religious activity and debasing drinking customs. Each of them, no doubt, has had its glimpses and impressions of all these things; but all so thwarted and broken, so deficient in fulness and harmony, as to modify in no perceptible de gree the fact that few countries rise out of the one development which characterises them.

Naturally, as Scotsmen, Scotland is the dearest to us, and this after having visited most of the great European capitals; and we do not hesitate to say that Scottish Christianity, with its depth and earnestness, its clear outcome in purity and elevation of common life, may, despite all the bigotry which is, truly or falsely, said to mix with it, be fairly suffered to stand over against the whole body of national accomplishments which distinguish other countries. But there is no reason for being exclusively one thing or another. It is good to be religious: it is of the utmost, the most awful importance; the possession of a genuine faith in Christ and the glories of a future life transfuses a dignity into the character, which no occupation, however humble, can dim, no general weakness of intellect can render pitiful, and which, moreover, no gifts of genius or learned acquisition can ever once rival. But it is the blessedness of religious faith to reconcile us once more to that God who has furnished us with so many faculties of knowledge and enjoyment, and placed us in a world offering every appropriate object. Nor is it, in fact, religious to be indifferent to these, to treat them with contempt as beneath our notice. If the nose be capable of appreciating grateful odours, it is but poor praise which we render to our Creator to despise the gales of fragrance blown off some meadow; or into our rooms from a flower-window. Still more so, if the eye, so rich and magnificent in its powers, is used for none but the lower purposes of vision.

stimulate the fancy, and unite with other considerations in giving to any proposal for enlarging the means of popular education a very special claim to general attention.

In these aspects of our country's dangers and necessities, we hail with cordial satisfaction the proposition made to form the rich, and on the whole, very noble and beautiful series of Mr Hill's paintings associated with Burns, into one collection, and place it, so to say, as a small national gallery for visiters to the west, in the midst of the scenes which form the chief subjects of the collection. For some weeks past, we have carefully and repeatedly examined these pictures, while exhibiting in Edinburgh, happily enriching many a vacant leisure hour, and becoming more and more impressed with the advantage of having so valuable a group hung together in some central place of public resort associated with their subjects. It may be worth while to fix one's impressions of these pictures, and examine, in a few sentences, their special use for purposes of popular education.

As an artist, Mr Hill, considering the point from which he started, has had a more remarkable artistic history than any other painter of modern times. Most others of note have broken into their characteristic manner at the first, improving in that manner, and adding to their stores of power and experience; but the author of Fotheringay (a picture of exquisite beauty and depth of feeling, the latest work from the studio of Mr Hill) is only beginning to exhibit his highest powers, and to enter the more aspiring field in which his genius, indeed, seems to be most naturally fitted to move. We say most naturally, for, unless in the necessities of popular taste and mercantile demand, we cannot well explain how an inferior landscape is every now and then slipping from this artist's brush, lying farther below his best manner than the inequalities of genius and circumstance serve to render intelligible. The chief evil of this is, that his more select works are confounded with those beneath his average level; and, like a stream of cold air passing at intervals into the warmest chamber, the lower depress his general reputation. But in the picture above mentioned there is a noble selfrestraint, which has completely lifted the artist out of his occasional tendency to arrange too much, and to crowd with details of secondary interest, a purity and loftiness of religious feeling, a flush of lovely natural life, and a fulness of conception seen against the aforesaid depth of restraint, that will eminently endear him to the friends of art and education.

All these qualities, in some fair measure, together with others not admissible into such a subject, are found in the group to which we are calling attention. But the most conspicuous feature in these paintings is, their broad nationality, their hearty and cheery representation of Scottish character, high and low, their embodiment of the romance of Scottish lake and mountain scenery, and the spirit of truth, simplicity, and native independence, so chapre-racteristic of humble Scottish life, which runs through, in varying degree, the whole collection. Mr Hill, when yet comparatively a young man, vented his first love in these works: strong in the simplicity and earnestness of his tastes, with a rolling tide of enthusiasm, he had become touched and possessed with all that was noble in our national poet; and, instinctively suffering the dross of the poet's history to drop out of view, rather than rudely dismissing it, he fixed his youthful passion in these beautiful forms. Nothing, indeed, in the collection has impressed us with more respect and admiration for the artist than the moral skill with which he has disentangled the mottled threads of his hero's history; and with wonderful tact, ignoring the refuse, has gathered up everything truly grand, ennobling, and imperishable, for investment with the charms of pictorial representation. The variety, too, of the scenes communicates to them a wide interest. In the multiform subjects and styles of execution which they embrace, every one, from the man of travel and education down to the village bumpkin on his first trip from home, boarding-school miss in course of finishing, and milkmaid let loose, my little man and my little lady spending their

But, true as this is, it is not the whole, nor, in the sent state of the country, the most important part of the truth. Of late years the means of travel have immensely increased, while pleasure-trains have brought up to our great towns crowds from the field, and stimulated luxury and the gratification of the senses in every possible direction. What all this new experience must turn to if not regulated, it is by no means difficult to see. The town acts on the country population that pours into it, and the country on the town population which its hamlets and groups of villages receive in return. Gratification is awakening the senses to increased activity; and such is the effect of enjoyment and sympathy, acting on the appetites, that, unless there be pure sources opened up for their exercise, they will only too readily overflow in vice, and render still more fatal the elements for mischief already at work in the very bowels of society. Increased intercourse with the Continent is finding the means, even to the humblest serials, of diffusing foreign ideas among our families. The novelty of this feature, as well as the often questionable character of the images thereby introduced into the minds of young people of both sexes, inordinately

BRUIN AT COLLEGE.

hoarded pennies of a holiday-all will find something to fall in with their tastes and designs. It would be difficult to classify satisfactorily so wide a range as seventy-two ON a certain memorable day in 18-, a large hamper pieces, the number of the collection. But one principle of reached Oxford, per Great Western Railway, and was in division might rank first, the pictures of larger scope, such due time delivered, according to its direction, at Christas Ayr from Broun Carrick Hill, which brings a cluster of church, consigned to Francis Buckland, Esq., a gentleobjects, striking for their natural beauty, or for undying man well known in the university for his fondness for naassociations, into one sweep of canvass; Burns's Monument, tural history. He opened the hamper, and the moment Alloway Kirk, Bridge of Doon, Cottage of the Poet's Birth, the lid was removed, out jumped a creature about the size Castles of Newark and Greenan, with the Hills of Arran, of an English sheep-dog, covered with long shaggy hair, the Cumbrays, and the Frith of Clyde filling up the dis- of a brownish colour. This was a young bear, born on tance; secondly, the same views broken up into separate Mount Lebanon, in Syria, a few months before, who had patches of interest, and each object enlarged on its own now arrived, to receive his education at our learned unispecial patch; thirdly, all the rest, consisting of coast and versity. The moment that he was released from his irkinland views, picked up wherever the poet had signalised some attitude in the hamper, he made the most of his any place by his presence or song. Among these, we have liberty, and the door of the room being open, he rushed the Fairy Coves and Castle of Colzeen-a first-rate sunset off down the cloisters. Service was going on in the chapel, scene, with moon in crescent, gloriously bold and feudal. and, attracted by the pealing organ, or some other motive, Then, Foyers from above the Fall, in a finer and more he made at once for the chapel. Just as he arrived at thoughtful style. We have Edinburgh Castle, from the Grey- the door, the stout verger happened to come thither from friars' Churchyard, full of historical reference and signifi- within, and the moment he saw the impish-looking creacance. Interspersed with the graver views, are glimpses ture that was running into his domain, he made a tremenof busy market life, with the delightful hum of industry dous flourish with his silver wand, and, darting into the seemingly sounding forth from the quaint groups. Some chapel, ensconced himself in a tall pew, the door of which of the pieces burst into poetry, as the Scene on the Lugar, he bolted. Tiglath Pileser (as the bear was now called) near the old castle of Auchinleck, which gives us an aged being scared by the wand, turned from the chapel, and minstrel, accompanied by his dog, sitting, with whitened scampered frantically about the large quadrangle, putting locks and hand resting on his harp, by the familiar stream, to flight the numerous parties of dogs who in those days as if it were the only permanent thing of the scene. But made that spot their afternoon rendezvous. After a sharp we merely meant to indicate in some general way the cha-chase, a gown was thrown over Tig, and he was with diffiracter of the collection, not to offer any criticism in detail. culty secured. During the struggle, he got one of the Now, in considering the proposal to gather these into a fingers of his new master into his mouth, and did he sort of national gallery for the west, one cannot fail to see, bite it off? no, poor thing! but began vigorously sucking at first view, how valuable for general purposes would be it, with that peculiar mumbling noise for which bears are & collection of paintings, so popular in their subjects, so remarkable. Thus was he led back to Mr Buckland's pure, fresh, and exciting in the spirit of their treatment, rooms, walking all the way on his hind legs, and sucking So sweet and enlarging in their suggestions, and yet held the finger with all his might. A collar was put round his together by the unity of the principal figure around which neck, and Tig became a prisoner. His good nature and they are all grouped, especially if the collection were amusing tricks soon made him a prime favourite with the placed, as it is proposed to place it, in the midst of the dis-under-graduates; a cap and gown were made, attired in trict most famous in its associations. Glasgow, on every which (to the great scandal of the dons) he accompanied holiday, heaves forth its population in mighty volume, part his master to breakfasts and wine-parties, where he condown its majestic river, and part in railway pleasure tripstributed greatly to the amusement of the company, and to the Land of Burns. So does Edinburgh, and Dundee, partook of good things; his favourite viands being muffins and Perth; while tens of thousands from the south, north, and ices. He was in general of an amiable disposition, east, and west, every year in increasing swarms, haunt the but subject to fits of rage, during which his violence was rivers and valleys consecrated by the strong, and plaintive, extreme; but a kind word and a finger to suck soon and spirit-stirring song which our poet poured over these brought him round. He was most impatient of solitude, charming scenes. It is of the utmost importance that plea- and would cry for hours when left alone, particularly if it sure parties should have something more than mere natu- was dark. It was this unfortunate propensity which ral objects to examine; if these are fixed and elevated on brought him into especial disfavour with the Dean of canvass by the artist's magic, a new source of interest is Christ-church, whose Greek quantities and hours of rest opened, a stream of human sympathy breaks in upon the were sadly disturbed by Tig's lamentations. scenery, and the intellect and whole mental powers receive refreshment. Even as a means of educating the eye, and teaching the general masses to group scenery for themselves, to select the salient and characteristic points of a landscape, such a gallery would be popular and useful. It might serve as a choice guide to the best points of view, for those who might visit it before visiting the scenes themselves; and, for those whom it might receive after the pleasant rambles of the day were over, it would be available for arranging their impressions, for relieving the mind from the fatigues of broken images, picked up at random, by piecing these into wholes, and filling up what had been missed. Most of all, however, would the collection be serviceable in mitigating the atrocities of low tavern-drinking and other gross perversions of the senses, if it did not entirely prevent them, in affording agreeable relief to the distractions of desultory walking, and in suggesting additional topics of innocent and instructive conversation to such young people as want of education or hard daily work may have prevented earlier gathering for themselves. For every reason, indeed, which might guide a legislature, or a magistracy, or a body of philanthropists, in choosing some method of general good, would we recommend the collection of these popular and thoughtful pictures.

At the commencement of the long vacation, Tig, with the other members of the university, retired into the country; and was daily taken out for a walk round the village, to the great astonishment of the bumpkins. There was a little shop, kept by an old dame, who sold whipcord, sugar-candy, and other matters; and here, on one occasion, Tig was treated to sugar-candy. Soon afterwards he got loose, and at once made off for the shop, into which he burst, to the unutterable terror of the spectacled and high-capped old lady, who was knitting stockings behind the counter. The moment she saw his shaggy head and heard the appalling clatter of his chain, she rushed up-stairs in a delirium of terror. When assistance arrived, the offender was discovered seated on the counter, helping himself most liberally to brown sugar; and it was with some difficulty, and after much resistance, that he was dragged away. When term recommenced, Tiglath Pileser returned to the university much altered in appearance, for, being of the family of silver bears of Syria, his coat had become almost white; he was much bigger and stronger, and his teeth had made their appearance, so that he was rather more difficult to manage: the only way to restrain him when in a rage was to hold him by the ears; but on one occasion, having lost his temper, he tore his

cap and gown to pieces. About this time the British Association paid a visit to Oxford, and Tig was an object of much interest. The writer was present on several occasions when he was introduced to breakfast-parties of eminent savants, and much amusement was created by his tricks, albeit they were a little rough. In more than one instance, he made sad havoc with book-muslins and other fragile articles of female attire; on the whole, however, he conducted himself with great propriety, especially at an evening meeting at Dr Daubeny's, where he was much noticed, to his evident pleasure. However, the authorities at Christ-church, not being zoologists, had peculiar notions respecting bears; and at length, after numerous threats and pecuniary penalties, the fatal day arived, and Tig's master was informed that either he or the bear must leave Oxford the next morning.' There was no resisting this, and poor dear Tig was accordingly put into a box-a much larger one than that in which he had arrived and sent off to the Zoological Gardens, Regent's Park. Here he was placed in a comfortable den by himself; but, alas! he missed the society to which he had been accustomed, the excitement of a college life, and the numerous charms by which the university was endeared to him; he refused his food; ran perpetually up and down his den in the vain hope to escape, and was one morning found dead, a victim to a broken heart.-Zoological Notes and Anecdotes.

A BEAUTIFUL METEOR.

Hope is a beautiful meteor; like the rainbow, it is not only lovely because of its seven rich and radiant stripes -it is the memorial of a covenant entered into between man and his Maker, telling us we were born for immortality, destined, unless we sepulchre our greatness, to the highest honour and noblest happiness. Hope proves man deathless; it is the struggle of the soul breaking loose from what is perishable, and attesting her eternity; and when the eye of the mind is turned upon Christ delivered for our offences, and raised again for our justification, the unsubstantial and deceitful character is taken away from hope. Hope is one of the prime pieces of that armour of proof in which the believer is arrayed; for Paul tells us to take for a helmet the hope of salvation. It is not good that a man hope for wealth, since riches profit not in the day of wrath; and it is not good that we hope for human honours, since the mean and mighty go down to the same burial. But it is good that he hopes for salvation. The meteor then gathers like a golden halo around his head, and, as he presses forward in the battletime, no weapon of the evil one can pierce through that helmet. It is good, then, that he hope; it is good, also, that he quietly wait. There is much promised in Scripture to the waiting upon God. Men wish an immediate answer to prayer, and think themselves forgotten unless the reply be instantaneous. It is a great mistake. The delay is often part, and a great part of the answer. It exercises faith, and hope, and patience; and what better thing can be done for us than strengthening those graces to whose growth shall be proportioned the splendours of immortality? It is good, then, that we wait. They that wait on the Lord shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings as eagles: they shall run and not be weary; and they shall walk and not faint.'-H. Melville.

ORIGIN OF THE WORD 'BLACKGUARDS.'

In all great houses, but particularly in royal residences, there were a number of mean and dirty dependents, whose office it was to attend the woodyard, sculleries, &c. Of these (for in the lowest depth there was a lower still), the most forlorn wretches seem to have been selected to carry coals to the kitchen, halls, &c. To this smutty regiment, who attended the progresses, and rode in the carts with the pots and kettles, which, with every other article of furniture, were then moved from palace to palace, the people in derision gave the name of blackguards-a term since become sufficiently familiar, and never before properly explained.-Gifford's Notes to Ben Jonson's Plays.

Original Poetry.

A PRAYER,

FROM AMONG THE CROWD AT A PUBLIC EXECUTION.

Eterne, unerring Good,

Whose will is order, whose existence peace-
Whose laws are love-God-man Humility!
The seraph's praise, the penitent's repose,
Who, by lost, saved, ingrate humanity
Torn, struggled from a gibbet to the skies,
Groaning forgiveness-all-pervading Spirit!
That rulest 'mid the fear and mockery
Of a Cain screaming to the desert winds,
My punishment is more than I can bear '-
That livest in the smile-creating thought
Of infant dreams-great uncaused Mystery!
Save from the ill of multiform revenge
The anxious nations; and if blood for blood'
Wars with man's brooded hope of brotherhood-
If vengeance should be thine, and launching souls,
Too weak for a brief journey among men,
On that dark ocean, immortality,

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Is vengeance, and decreeing a dread doom-
Which may prove false, and oft precludes contrition-
Blind arrogance. Oh, give us mental light,
And teach us mercy! and, while right and rule,
Are reason'd of throughout the favour'd realms
Which, in the march of mind, still lead the world,
May care for the crush'd sinner's destiny
Have place in councils which are judged by Thee!
NEWTON GOODRICHI.

THINK.

Thought engenders thought. Place one idea upon paper-another will follow it, and still another, until you have written a page. You cannot fathom your mind. There is a well of thought there which has no bottom. The more you draw from it, the more clear and fruitful it will be. If you neglect to think yourself, and use other people's thoughts, giving them utterance only, you will never know what you are capable of. At first your ideas may come in lumps, homely and shapeless; but no matter

-time and perseverance will arrange and refine them. Learn to think, and you will learn to write; the more you think, the better you express your idea.

THE GLORY OF THE CLERGY.

God is the fountain of honour; and the conduit by which he conveys it to the sons of men are virtues and generous practices. Some, indeed, may please and promise themselves high matters from full revenues, stately palaces, court interests, and great dependencies. But that which makes the clergy glorious, is to be knowing in their profession, unspotted in their lives, active and laborious in their charges, bold and resolute in opposing seducers, and daring to look vice in the face, though never so potent and illustrious. And, lastly, to be gentle, courteous, and compassionate to all. These are our robes and our maces, our escutcheons and highest titles of honour.-South.

WAR.

Voltaire thus expresses himself on the subject of war: -A hundred thousand mad animals, whose heads are covered with hats, advance to kill or be killed by the like number of their fellow-mortals, covered with turbans. By this strange procedure they want, at best, to decide whether a tract of land, to which none of them lays any claim, shall belong to a certain man whom they call sultan, or to another whom they call czar, neither of whom ever saw, or will see, the spot so furiously contended for; and very few of those creatures, who thus mutually butcher each other, ever beheld the animal for whom they cut each other's throats! From time immemorial, this has been the way of mankind almost over all the earth. What an excess of madness is this! And how deservedly might a Superior Being crush to atoms this earthly ball, the bloody nest of such ridiculous murderers.'

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