Anatomy and Physiology of Speech |
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Page 4
... nervous system was emphasized a century ago by Broca ( 1861 ) and Wernicke ( 1874 ) , but these in- vestigators were ... nervous system was con- clusively demonstrated . The neural regulators of speech are divided into ( 1 ) the ...
... nervous system was emphasized a century ago by Broca ( 1861 ) and Wernicke ( 1874 ) , but these in- vestigators were ... nervous system was con- clusively demonstrated . The neural regulators of speech are divided into ( 1 ) the ...
Page 9
... nervous system , regulating or affecting voluntary muscle . The above facts are applied to the analysis of an important speech activity called the stretch reflex , which is an unconditioned response , characteristically involving two ...
... nervous system , regulating or affecting voluntary muscle . The above facts are applied to the analysis of an important speech activity called the stretch reflex , which is an unconditioned response , characteristically involving two ...
Page 48
... NERVOUS SYSTEM The autonomic nervous system innervates all the smooth muscles , glands , and the cardiac muscle . It controls vital functions not under voluntary control . The system is not causative but regulative for func- tions that ...
... NERVOUS SYSTEM The autonomic nervous system innervates all the smooth muscles , glands , and the cardiac muscle . It controls vital functions not under voluntary control . The system is not causative but regulative for func- tions that ...
Contents
Preface 1 A Survey of the Speech Mechanism | 1 |
Nervous Regulation of Speech | 4 |
Autonomic and Endocrine Regulators of Speech | 46 |
Copyright | |
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abdominal activity anatomy arch artery articulation aryepiglottic folds arytenoid auditory basal ganglia basilar membrane body brain branch breathing called canal cells centers central cerebellum cerebral cerebrum cervical cochlea connective tissue cortex cranial cricoid cricothyroid disorders elevates epiglottis epithelium Eustachian tube external facial frequency frontal function ganglion glands glottis gyrus hard palate hearing hormone hyoid bone impulses inferior innervated internal involved larynx lateral lesions ligament lips lobe lower lung mandible mandibular maxillary medial medulla middle ear motor mouth movements mucosa mucous membrane muscular nasal cavities nasopharynx nerve fibers nervous system neurons nose nucleus oral organ originates paired palatine pharynx phonation pitch posterior posteriorly pressure produce region resonance respiratory ribs sensory septum side sinus sinuses soft palate speech sounds spinal cord structures superior surface teeth temporal thoracic thyroid cartilage tone tongue tonsils trachea tract transverse upper velum ventricle vertebrae vibrations vocal folds voice vowels wall