Anatomy and Physiology of Speech |
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Page 209
... arches produced by thickening of mesenchyme in the lateral walls of the pharynx . Each arch has a cartilage framework upon which muscles and nerves develop . As seen externally on each side , furrows appear between each arch so that the ...
... arches produced by thickening of mesenchyme in the lateral walls of the pharynx . Each arch has a cartilage framework upon which muscles and nerves develop . As seen externally on each side , furrows appear between each arch so that the ...
Page 250
Harold Morris Kaplan. functional embryonic gill arches . Extrinsic muscles are built upon the arch framework . Among mammals , the anterior and posterior tongue divisions become distinguished by a V - shaped groove called the sulcus ...
Harold Morris Kaplan. functional embryonic gill arches . Extrinsic muscles are built upon the arch framework . Among mammals , the anterior and posterior tongue divisions become distinguished by a V - shaped groove called the sulcus ...
Page 345
... Arch . Otolaryng . , 28 : 329-343 , 1938 . Freund , E. D .: " Voice and Breathing , " Arch . Otolaryng . , 67 : 1-7 , 1958 . Froeschels , Emil : Twentieth Century Speech and Voice Correction , Philo- sophical Library , Inc. , New York ...
... Arch . Otolaryng . , 28 : 329-343 , 1938 . Freund , E. D .: " Voice and Breathing , " Arch . Otolaryng . , 67 : 1-7 , 1958 . Froeschels , Emil : Twentieth Century Speech and Voice Correction , Philo- sophical Library , Inc. , New York ...
Contents
Preface 1 A Survey of the Speech Mechanism | 1 |
Nervous Regulation of Speech | 4 |
Autonomic and Endocrine Regulators of Speech | 46 |
Copyright | |
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abdominal activity anatomy arch artery articulation aryepiglottic folds arytenoid auditory basal ganglia basilar membrane body brain branch breathing called canal cells centers central cerebellum cerebral cerebrum cervical cochlea connective tissue cortex cranial cricoid cricothyroid disorders elevates epiglottis epithelium Eustachian tube external facial frequency frontal function ganglion glands glottis gyrus hard palate hearing hormone hyoid bone impulses inferior innervated internal involved larynx lateral lesions ligament lips lobe lower lung mandible mandibular maxillary medial medulla middle ear motor mouth movements mucosa mucous membrane muscular nasal cavities nasopharynx nerve fibers nervous system neurons nose nucleus oral organ originates paired palatine pharynx phonation pitch posterior posteriorly pressure produce region resonance respiratory ribs sensory septum side sinus sinuses soft palate speech sounds spinal cord structures superior surface teeth temporal thoracic thyroid cartilage tone tongue tonsils trachea tract transverse upper velum ventricle vertebrae vibrations vocal folds voice vowels wall