The Elements of Latin Grammar ...1836 - 12 pages |
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Page 3
... person ; and thirdly , of their derivation from their primitives . There are in Latin eight sorts of words , or parts of speech ; namely , The Substantive or Noun , the Adjective , the Pronoun , the Verb , declined ; The Adverb , the ...
... person ; and thirdly , of their derivation from their primitives . There are in Latin eight sorts of words , or parts of speech ; namely , The Substantive or Noun , the Adjective , the Pronoun , the Verb , declined ; The Adverb , the ...
Page 4
... persons , the second and third . Nouns are of the second person when spoken to ; as " Boys , attend to your lessons ; " and of the third when spoken of ; as " That girl is diligent . " Case is the form or state of a noun or pronoun , to ...
... persons , the second and third . Nouns are of the second person when spoken to ; as " Boys , attend to your lessons ; " and of the third when spoken of ; as " That girl is diligent . " Case is the form or state of a noun or pronoun , to ...
Page 5
... persons or things , and seldom differs from the Nominative . 6. The Ablative is the form that denotes agency , instru- mentality , manner , and various other modes of circumstance , and is always governed by some preposition expressed ...
... persons or things , and seldom differs from the Nominative . 6. The Ablative is the form that denotes agency , instru- mentality , manner , and various other modes of circumstance , and is always governed by some preposition expressed ...
Page 16
... persons are , on account of their termination , always neuter ; as mancipium , servitium , a slave . In like manner , opěræ , slaves or day - labourers , vigilia , watches by night , excubia , watches by day or night ; noxia , guilty ...
... persons are , on account of their termination , always neuter ; as mancipium , servitium , a slave . In like manner , opěræ , slaves or day - labourers , vigilia , watches by night , excubia , watches by day or night ; noxia , guilty ...
Page 23
... persons or things is mentioned ; as Primus , the first . The Distributive denote how many to each ; as terni , three at a time . The Multiplicative signify how many fold ; as triplex , threefold . The Proportional signify how many times ...
... persons or things is mentioned ; as Primus , the first . The Distributive denote how many to each ; as terni , three at a time . The Multiplicative signify how many fold ; as triplex , threefold . The Proportional signify how many times ...
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Common terms and phrases
Ablative action or event Adjectives admire Adverbs advised Cæsura calendas Catalectic clause compounds change Conjunctions consonant Cùm Dactylic Dative denoting erant essem essent expressed feminine formed Fourth Conjugation frequently fuerint fueris fuisse fuisti FUTURE PERFECT Gender Genitive genitive plural Gerund Grammar Greek hear heard Iambic Trimeter idus IMPERATIVE MOOD IMPERFECT Impersonal Verbs INDICATIVE MOOD INFINITIVE MOOD Latin loved masculine mihi names Neuter Verbs Nominative nonas Nouns Participle Passive Perf PERFECT AND PLUPERFECT PERFECT TENSE person PLUPERFECT TENSE Plur POTENTIAL MOOD præ Preposition Pres PRESENT & IMPERF PRESENT TENSE PRESENT TENSE,-may pridie Pronouns quæ quàm quod Relative ruled sentence short signification varies according signifying Sing sometimes Spondee Subjunctive Mood Substantive sum vel fui sunt superlative Supine TENSE,-might TENSE,-shall TENSE,-was termination thing Third Declension thou mayst thou mightst tibi tive Trimeter Trochees understood verse vocative vowel words
Popular passages
Page 26 - PRONOUNS. A Pronoun is a word used instead of a noun, to avoid the too frequent repetition of the same word ; as, " The man is happy," " he is benevolent, "
Page 2 - A word of one syllable, is termed a Monosyllable ; a word of two syllables, a Dissyllable ; a word of three syllables, a Trisyllable ; a word of four or more syllables, a Polysyllable. III. WORDS. Words are articulate sounds, used by common consent, as signs of our ideas.
Page 23 - ... 30. triginta 40. quadraginta 50. quinquaginta 60. sexaginta 70. septuaginta 80. octoginta 90. nonaginta 100. centum 200.
Page 2 - In Latin there are as many syllables in a word, as there are vowels or diphthongs in it ; unless when u with any other vowel comes after g, q, or s, as in lingua, qui, suadeo ; where the two vowels are not reckoned a diphthong, because the sound of the M vanishes, or is little heard.
Page 100 - Verbs agree with the First Person rather than with the Second, and with the Second rather than with the Third. 1. Ego et Cicero valemus.
Page 96 - V.—A pronoun representing words of different persona should agree with the first person rather than with the second, and with the second rather than with the third: thus— 1.
Page 24 - The Comparative is formed from the first case of the positive that ends in i, by adding or for the masculine and feminine, and us for the neuter; as Durus, G.
Page 95 - In order to find out the nominative case, ask the question who, or what ? with the verb ; and the word that answers to the question, is the nominative case to the verb ; as, who reads ? who regards not ? The master reads, but ye regard not.
Page 30 - Mood or Mode is a particular form of the verb, showing the manner in which the being, action, or passion, is represented. There are five moods of verbs, the Indicative, the Imperative, the Potential, the Subjunctive, and the Infinitive.
Page 1 - The consonants are b, c, d,f, g, h,j, k, I, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, x, z ; and sometimes to and y.