LL. AA. II. Leurs Altesses Impe- Their Imperial Highnesses. M. A. C. I. Maison assurée contre House insured against fire. l'incendie. Md. Marchand. Mde. Marchande. Dealer, shopkeeper, m. Dealer, shopkeeper, f. Mlle. Mademoiselle. Mis. Marquis. N. B. Nota bene N. D. Notre-Dame. N.-N.-E. Nord-nord-est. N.-N.-O. Nord-nord-ouest. Nt. Négociant. Nte. Négociante. No. Numéro. N. S. Notre-Seigneur. Miss. My lord. Messrs. Gentlemen. Madam. Mrs. North-north-east. North-north-west. Merchant, m. Merchant, f Number. Our Lord. N. S. J.-C. Notre-Seigneur Jésus- Our Lord Jesus Christ. Christ. O. Ouest. % Pour cent. O.-N. Ouest-nord. O.-S. Ouest-sud. P. S. Post-scriptum. R. P. Révérend père. S. Sud. S. A. I. Son Altesse Impériale. S. A. S. Son Altesse Sérénissime. S. Em. Son Eminence. S. Ex. Son Excellence. S. H. Sa Hautesse. S. M. Sa Majesté. S. M. B. Sa Majesté Britannique. S. M. T. C. Sa Majesté Très Chrétienne. S. M. T. F. Sa Majesté Très Fidèle. S.-O. Sud-ouest. S. P. Saint Père. SS. PP. Les Saints Pères. S. S. Sa Sainteté. S.-S.-E. Sud-sud-est. S.-S.-O. Sud-sud-ouest. NEW FASQUELLE'S FRENCH COURSE. PART SECOND. § 1.-PARTS OF SPEECH. (1.) THERE are, in French, ten sorts of words or parts of speech: (2.) These are divided into variable, and invariable words. (3.) The variable words are those the termination of which admits of various changes; by these changes, various modifications of meaning are expressed. The variable words are of six kinds: The Noun, The Article, The Adjective, The Pronoun, The Verb, The Participle. (4.) The invariable words are those the termination of which never changes: The Adverb, The Preposition, The Conjunction, The Interjection. (5.) All variable parts of speech have two numbers: the singular, which denotes but one, and the plural, which denotes more than one. (6.) All variable parts of speech, except the verb, have two genders: the masculine and the feminine. §2.-CASES. The cases adopted by French grammarians are: (1.) The nominatif or sujet; answering to the nominative or subject of the English, and to the nominative of the Latin. (2.) The régime direct, or direct object of the English, accusative of the Latin. (3.) The régime indirect, indirect object of the English, answers to the oblique cases of the Latin, the genitive, dative, and ablative. |