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August 5.

ST. JAMES'S DAY, Old Style.

It is on this day, and not on St. James's day new style, as mistakingly represented in vol. i. col. 878, that oysters come in. OYSTER DAY.

For the Every-Day Book.
Greengrocers rise at dawn of sun-
August the fifth-come haste away!
To Billingsgate the thousands run,—
'Tis Oyster Day!-'tis Oyster Day!
Now at the corner of the street

With oysters fine the tub is filled;
The cockney stops to have a treat
Prepared by one in opening skilled.
The pepper-box, the cruet,-wait

To give a relish to the taste;
The mouth is watering for the bait
Within the pearly cloisters chased.
Take off the beard-as quick as thought
The pointed knife divides the flesh;-
What plates are laden-loads are bought
And eaten raw, and cold, and fresh!

Some take them with their steak for sauce,
Some stew, and fry, and scollop well;
While, Leperello-like, some toss;

And some in gutting them excel.*

Poor creatures of the ocean's wave!

Born, fed, and fatted for our prey ;E'en boys, your shells when parted, crave, Perspective for the" Grotto day."

With watchful eye in many a baud

The urchin wights at eve appear; They raise their "lights" with voice and hand

"A grotto comes but once a year!"

Then, in some rustic gardener's bed

The shells are fixed for borders neat; Or, crushed within a dustman's shed, Like deadmen's bones 'neath living feet.

*. *. P.

See the supper scene in "Don Giovanni,”-also the Irishman's joke of eating the oysters and taking his master the shells. Speaking of "Oysters"-the song sung by Grimaldi senior," An oyster crossed in love," has been very popular.

CHRONOLOGY.

Sir Reginald Bray, the architect of king Henry the seventh's chapel, died August 5, 1503. His family came into England with the Conqueror, and flourished in Northampton and Warwickshire. He was second son to sir Richard

Bray, a privy counsellor to king Henry VI. In the first year of Richard III. Reginald had a general pardon, for having He favoured the advancement of the earl adhered, it is presumed, to Henry VI. of Richmond to the throne as Henry VII., who made him a knight banneret, probably on Bosworth field. At this king's coronation he was created a knight of the bath, and afterwards a knight of the garter.

Sir Reginald Bray was a distinguished statesman and warrior. He served at the battle of Blackheath in 1497, on the Cornish insurrection under lord Audley, part of whose estates he acquired by grant. He was constable of Oakham castle in Rutlandshire, joint chief justice of the forests south of Trent, high steward of the university of Oxford, chancellor of the duchy of Lancaster, and high treasurer. Distinguished by the royal favour, he held the Isle of Wight for his life at an annual rent of three hundred marks, and died possessed of large estates, under a suspicious sovereign who extorted large sums from his subjects when there was very little law to control the royal will. His administration was so just as to procure him the title of " the father of his country." To his skill in architecture we are indebted for the most eminent ecclesiastical ornament of the metropolis-the splendid chapel founded by Henry in his lifetime at Westminster; and he conducted the chapel of St. George, at Windsor palace, to its completion.

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ST. AFRA.

This saint is alleged to have suffered martyrdom under Dioclesian. She had led an abandoned life at Augsburg, but being required to sacrifice to the heathen deities she refused; wherefore, with certain of her female companions, she

was bound to a stake in an island on the

river Lech, and suffocated by smoke from vine branches. She is honoured as chief patroness of Augsburg.

ST. ULRIC.

This saint was bishop of Augsburg, which city he defended against the barbarians by raising walls and erecting fortresses around it, and died in 973, surrounded by his clergy, while lying on ashes strewed on the floor in the form of

a cross.

NATURALISTS' CALENDAR. Mean Temperature.... 63 20.

August 8.

THE SEASON.

We

This time of the year is usually remarkably fine. The rich glow of summer is seldom in perfection till August. now enjoy settled hot weather, a glowing sky, with varied and beautiful, but not many clouds, and delightfully fragrant and cool evenings. The golden yellow of the ripe corn, the idea of plenty inspired by the commencing harvest of wheat, the full and mature appearance of the foliage, in short the tout ensemble of nature at this time is more pleasing than perhaps that of any of the other summer

months.

One of the editors of the "Perennial Calendar," inserts some verses which he found about this time among his papers; he says they are "evidently some parody," and certainly they are very agreeable.

INFANTINE RECOLLECTIONS

In Fancy how dear are the scenes of my childhood
Which old recollections recal to my view!
My own little garden, its plants, and the wild wood,
The old paper Kite that my Infancy flew.

The cool shady Elm Grove, the Pond that was by it,
My small plaything Mill where the rain torrent fell;
My Father's Pet Garden, the Drying Ground nigh it,
The old wooden Pump by the Melon ground well.

That Portugal Laurel I hail as a treasure,

For often in Summer when tired of play,

I found its thick shade a most exquisite pleasure,
And sat in its boughs my long lessons to say.

There I first thought my scholarship somewhat advancing,
And turning my Lilly right down on its back,

While my thirst for some drink the Sun's beams were enhancing
I shouted out learnedly-Da mihi lac.

No image more dear than the thoughts of these baubles,
Ghigs, Peg Tops, and Whip Tops, and infantine games
The Grassplot for Ball, and the Yewwalk for Marbles,
And the arbours for whoop, and the vine trellis frames.

Those three renowned Poplars, by Summer winds waved
By Tom, Ben, and Ned, that were planted of yore,
'Twixt the times when these Wights were first breeched and first shaved
May now be hewn down, and may waver no more!

How well I remember, when Spring flowers were blowing,
With rapture I cropt the first Crocuses there!
Life seemed like a Lamp in eternity glowing,

Nor dreamt I that all the green boughs would be sear.
In Summer, while feasting on Currants and Cherries,
And roving through Strawberry Beds with delight,
I thought not of Autumn's Grapes, Nuts, and Blackberries,
Nor of Ivy decked Winter cold shivering in white.

E'en in that frosty season, my Grandfather's Hall in,
I used to sit turning the Electric Machine,
And taking from Shockbottles shocks much less galling,
If sharper than those of my manhood I ween.

The Chesnuts I picked up and flung in the fires,
The Evergreens gathered the hot coals to choke;
Made reports that were emblems of blown up desires,
And warm glowing hopes that have ended in smoke.
How oft have I sat on the green bench astonished
To gaze at Orion and Night's shady car,

By the starspangled Sky's Magic Lantern admonished
Of time and of space that were distant afar!

But now when embarked on Life's rough troubled ocean,
While Hope with her anchor stands up on the bow,
May Fortune take care of my skiff put in motion,
Nor sink me when coyly she steps on the prow.

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This is an exactly reduced fac-simile representation of the wood-cut in Stow, and the following is Anthony Munday's story:

"This monument, or that of which this is a shadow, with their characters engraven about it, stands in Petty France, at the west end of the lower churchyard of St. Botolphes, Bishopsgate, (not within, but without the walls, the bounds of our consecrated ground,) and was erected to the memory of one Coya Shawsware, a Persian merchant, and a principal servant

and secretary to the Persian ambassadour, with whom he and his sonne came over. He was aged forty-four, and buried the tenth of August, 1626: the ambassadour himselfe, young Shawsware his sonne, and many other Persians (with many expressions of their infinite love and sorrow) following him to the ground betweene eight and nine of the clocke in the morning. The rites and ceremonies that (with them) are done to the dead, were chiefly performed by his sonne, who, sitting crosse-legged at the north end of the

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