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I

B-PLANTAGENET LINE.

1154 HENRY II, grandson of Henry 1, son of Matilda and Geoffrey Plantagenet. The name of the latter was Geoffrey Martel, Count of Anjou. He had changed his name from the custom of wearing in the helmet, a bunch of flowering broom (plante-de-genet), instead of a plume. II 1189 RICHARD 1, (Coeur de Lion), son of Henry II. III 1199 JOHN LACKLAND, son of Henry fr; brother to Rich

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1. EDWARD, Black Prince, who died before his father.

2. LIONEL, Duke of Clarence, died before his father, leaving a daughter who married Edmund Mortimer Earl of March.

3. JOHN of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster.

4. EDMUND, Duke of York.

5. THOMAS, Duke of Glocester.

The Grandsons of Edward III, were :—

1. RICHARD II, son of the Black Prince.

2. HENRY IV, son of John, of Gaunt.

3. JOHN BEAUFORT.

4. HENRY BEAUFORT, son of John of Gaunt. Cardinal of Winchester.

5. RICHARD, son of Edmund, Duke of York.

VIII 1377 RICHARD II, son of Black Prince; grandson of Ed

ward III.

LANCASTER BRANCH.

IX

X

1399 HENRY IV, of Lancaster, son of John of Gaunt, cous-
in to Richard II, grandson of Edward III.
1413 HENRY V, son of Henry IV. His wife Catherine of
France, was afterwards married to Owen Tudor, by
whom she had EDMUND, Earl of Richmond, father
to Henry Tudor, afterwards HENRY VII.

ΧΙ

1422 HENRY VI, son of Henry V.

His wife was the cele

brated Margaret of Anjou.

YORK BRANCH.

XII 1461 EDWARD IV, of York, third cousin to Henry VI, and great-great-grandson of Edward III. His wife was Elizabeth Woodville,daughter of Sir Richard Woodville.

His brothers were:

1. GEORGE, Duke of Clarence; executed.

2. RICHARD, Duke of Gloucester, afterwards Richard III. XIII 1483 EDWARD V, son of Edward IV.

XIV 1483 RICHARD III, brother of Edward Iv.

I

C-TUDOR LINE.

1485 HENRY VII, son of Edmund, Earl of Richmond, who was son of of Owen Tudor, by Catherine of France, late widow of Henry v, of England. His wife was Elizabeth, daughter of Edward IV.

His sons were:

1. ARTHUR, who married Catherine of Arragon, daughter of Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain. Died before his father.

2. HENRY VIII, who afterwards married for his first brother Arthur's widow, Catherine of Arragon.

wife, his

She was

an Aunt to the Great Emperor Charles V, of Germany.

The daughters of Henry VII, were :

1. MARGARET, who mrried James IV, of Scotand, and afterwards married Douglas, Earl of Angus.

2. MARY, married to Louis XII, of France, and afterwards to the Duke of Suffolk, by whom she had Margaret Brandon, mother of Lady Jane Grey.

The grand-children of Henry VII, were :

A-Children of Henry VIII

1. EDWARD VI, son by Jane Seymour
2. MARY, daughter by Catherine of Arragon.
3. ELIZABETH, daughter by Anne Bolyn.

B-Children of Margaret

4. JAMES V, of Scotland, father of Mary Queen of Scots.

5. MARGARET DOUGLAS, mother of Lord Darnley, (who married. Mary, Queen of Scots, after the death of her first husband, Francis II, of France, who was the son of the celebrated Catherine De Medici), and of Charles Stuart, (who was father of Arabella Stuart, for whom Sir Walter Raleigh suffered the penalties of Treason)..

c-Daughter of Mary—

6. MARGARET BRANDON, by Duke of Suffolk, mother of Lady Jane Grey.

II

III

IV

V

VI

I

1509 HENRY VIII, son of Henry VII.

1547 EDWARD VI, son of Henry VIII, by Jane Seymour. 1553 LADY JANE GREY; ruled 10 days, great-granddaughter of Henry VII.

1553 MARY, daughter of Henry VIII, by Catherine of Arragon. Her husband was Philip II, of Spain, son of Emperor Charles v, of Germany.

1558 ELIZABETH, daughter of Henry VIII, by Anne Boyln D-STUART LINE.

1603 JAMES I, son of Lord Darnley, and Mary Queen of Scots. He was great-great-grandson of Henry VII.

His children were :

1. HENRY, who died before his father.

2. CHARLES I.

3. ELIZABETH, married to Frederick, Ex-King of Bohemia. Her daughter Sophia married the Elector of Hanover, whence House of Hanover or Brunswick.

II

III

1625 CHARLES I, son of James I. His wife was Henrietta Maria, daughter of Henry IV, of France, first of the House of Bourbon.

1653 OLIVER CROMWELL.

1658 RICHARD CROMWELL, son of Oliver.

1660 CHARLES II, son of Charles I.

His celebrated mistresses were :

1. NELL GWYNNE.

2. DUCHESS of CLEVELAND, Barbara Palmer, wife of Earl of

Castlemaine.

3. DUCHESS of PORTSMOUTH, Louisa of Querouaille, called

"Madame Carwell."

4. DUCHESS of RICHMOND, Frances Stewart. The figure of Brittania, on English coins to this day, is her likeness.

5 LUCY BARLOW, mother of Duke of Monmouth.

IV

1685 JAMES II, son of Charles I, brother of Charles II. His wives were :

1. ANNE HYDE, whom he seduced before marriage, sister of Laurence Hyde, Earl of Rochester, and daughter of Lord Chancellor Clarendon.

2. MARIA D'ESTE, mother of James Francis Edward, the Pretender. A celebrated mistress of James II, was Arabella Churchhill, sister of Duke of Marlborough.

V

VI

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

1688 WILLIAM III, (Prince of Orange) and Mary, the for-
mer was a son of Mary, daughter of Charles I, the lat-
ter was daughter of James II, by Anne Hyde.
1702 ANNE, daughter of James II, by Anne Hyde. She
was married to Prince George of Denmark.

E-HOUSE OF HANOVER OR BRUNSWICK.

1714 GEORGE I, great-grand-son of James I; the daugh-
ter of James I, Princess Elizabeth, married to the 'Elec-
tor Palatine, who took the title of King of Bohemia, and
left a daughter, the Princess Sophia, who married the
Duke of Brunswick Lunenburgh, by whom she had George,
Elector of Hanover, who ascended the throne by virtue
of an Act of Parliament, passed in favor of his mother.
1727 GEORGE II, Son of George I.

GEORGE, III, grandson of George II; son of Frederick
Prince of Wales who died in 1751.
1820 GEORGE IV, son of George III.

1830 WILLIAM IV, son of George III, and brother to
George IV.

1837 ALEXANDRIA VICTORIA, daughter of Edward Duke

of Kent, who was brother of William IV, and George IV. She was married in 1840 to her cousin Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg.

SESTINE.

FROM THE GERMAN OF RÜCKERT.

When through the air, light whirling, drives the snow,
And o'er the plain, with sounding step, the frost
Travels along a glassy path of ice,

Pleasant it is, defended from the storm

And unrepelled by the bright, cheerful glow
Of one's own hearth, quiet to sit at home.

Oh! were I seated now by her at home,
Who has no need to envy the pure snow,
And, by the magic of her eye's mild glow,
Can sparks elicit from the very frost,

She would, perchance, within me quell the storm,
And from my bosom thaw its weight of ice.

Soon at the coming of the spring, the ice

Of winter melts, and, to its northern home,
Scared by her genial breath, retires the storm.
Let me withdraw, where I may kiss the snow
Of that fair hand, which, by no wintery frost
Created, shall survive the sammer's glow.

Within me longing burns as summer's glow,
And by its heat dissolves, like softened ice,
My heart, though girded by the winter's frost,
And ceaselessly my thoughts drift to their home,
Crossing each other like the flakes of snow,
Mingled together by the changeful storm.

Ob! that I were borne thither by a storm,
So I. with her, might quench my inward glow!
And could I only as a flake of snow,

Or even as a fragile spear of ice,

Cling to the roof, where she is now at home,
I would not care then for the winter's frost.

In presence of the spring, who feels the frost ?
Beneath the sun of love, who dreads the storm?
Who knows disquiet, where she dwells at home?
She, who hath breathed afar and made to glow
New life in me, o'er many a field of ice
And many a giant mountain crowned with snow,

As snow-white flowers appears to me the frost;
As crystal gems, the ice, music, the storm,
While, in the glow of thought, with thee, at home.

P.

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